LA ADU Guide is an independent homeowner guide. We are not a contractor.
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A backyard cottage ADU behind a house

ADUs in Los Angeles, explained plainly.

Plain-English information about ADUs, JADUs and garage conversions for Los Angeles County homeowners, with state rules, costs, permits and financing.

Read the guide

Photo: Seattle DADU - backyard cottage by Sightline Institute, CC BY 2.0, via Openverse (flickr).

The guides.

Six topics about accessory dwelling units, JADUs and garage conversions in LA County. Each page lists its sources.

Start with your area.

Cities: guides on LA ADU Guide.

A backyard cottage ADU behind a house
Adu Pacoima Los Angeles, aerial. USDA NAIP imagery.
A backyard cottage ADU behind a house
Adu Reseda Los Angeles, aerial. USDA NAIP imagery.
A backyard cottage ADU behind a house
Adu Woodland Hills Warner Center Los Angeles, aerial. USDA NAIP imagery.
A house in Los Angeles
Adu Greater Valley Glen Los Angeles, aerial. USDA NAIP imagery.
A house in Los Angeles
Adu Greater Wilshire Los Angeles, aerial. USDA NAIP imagery.
A house in Los Angeles
Adu Lake Balboa Los Angeles, aerial. USDA NAIP imagery.
A backyard cottage ADU behind a house
Adu Mar Vista Los Angeles, aerial. USDA NAIP imagery.
A backyard cottage ADU behind a house
Adu Noho Los Angeles, aerial. USDA NAIP imagery.
A backyard cottage ADU behind a house
Adu Sherman Oaks Los Angeles, aerial. USDA NAIP imagery.
A backyard cottage ADU behind a house
Adu Sun Valley Area Los Angeles, aerial. USDA NAIP imagery.
A house in Los Angeles
Adu Granada Hills South Los Angeles, aerial. USDA NAIP imagery.
A house in Los Angeles
Adu Sunland Tujunga Los Angeles, aerial. USDA NAIP imagery.
A house in Los Angeles
Adu Sylmar Los Angeles, aerial. USDA NAIP imagery.
A house in Los Angeles
Adu Van Nuys Los Angeles, aerial. USDA NAIP imagery.
A house in Los Angeles
Adu West Hills Los Angeles, aerial. USDA NAIP imagery.
A backyard cottage ADU behind a house
Adu Winnetka Los Angeles, aerial. USDA NAIP imagery.

About this guide.

Last reviewed

Plain-English information for Los Angeles County homeowners who are thinking about an accessory dwelling unit (ADU), a junior ADU (JADU) or a garage conversion.

What is an ADU?

An accessory dwelling unit is a second home on the same lot as your house. Gov. Code section 66313 defines it as "an attached or a detached residential dwelling unit that provides complete independent living facilities." It can be a new detached building, an addition, or space converted from a garage, basement or spare room. A JADU is smaller: "no more than 500 square feet in size and contained entirely within a single-family residence."

California law sets a floor that every city and county must follow. Los Angeles and LA County add local rules on top, but they cannot go below the state floor.

Key state rules at a glance

TopicState ruleSource
Units on a single-family lotOne ADU and one JADU inside existing space, plus one new detached ADUGov. Code 66323(a)
Detached sizeA local ordinance may set a maximum, but not below 850 sq ft (studio or 1 bedroom) or 1,000 sq ft (2+ bedrooms). 1,200 sq ft applies only where a city has no ADU ordinanceCAL FIRE bulletin 25-004
Conversions of existing spaceNo size limitSection 66323(a)(1)
Side and rear setbacksFour feet at most for a new detached ADUSection 66323(a)
Review time60 days for a complete applicationSection 66317
Owner occupancyNot required for ADUs, required for JADUsAB 976; section 66333
Impact feesNone for ADUs of 750 sq ft or lessSection 66311.5(c)

The state law was renumbered in 2024 from the old section 65852.2 to sections 66310 to 66342. Older articles may still use the old numbers.

Start here

I want to rent it out. Read ADU rental income and property tax, then financing options to see how lenders treat rent.

I want housing for family. Compare the types in ADU vs JADU vs garage conversion. A garage conversion is often the simplest path, and a JADU requires the owner to live on the property. See the ADU types hub.

I want to know the cost. Start with ADU cost in Los Angeles, then impact fees and utility connections. The costs hub lists both.

I want to get a permit. Read the permit process in Los Angeles. If your lot is in the hills, read ADUs in fire hazard zones. The permits hub has the overview.

I want to know my rights under state law. Read California ADU rules explained and the rules hub. To split a lot, see SB 9 lot splits.

I am ready to hire. Read how to check a CSLB license before you sign. See the hiring hub. For factory-built options, see prefab and pre-approved plans. Unfamiliar words are in the glossary.

How this site works

LA ADU Guide is an information website. We are not a contractor, architect, lender or law firm, and we do not design, build or finance projects. Read more about us.

Every guide cites its sources: California Government Code, the state housing department (HCD), CAL FIRE, the Contractors State License Board (CSLB), LADBS and LA County. Each guide shows the date it was last reviewed. Where we could not confirm a fact from a primary source, we say so instead of guessing. We do not quote prices we cannot trace to a named, dated source.

Rules change and differ from place to place. Confirm current requirements with your building department before you spend money. Nothing here is legal advice.

Read before you build.

Read the guide